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ICSC Legal Database - CasesMonday, February 22, 1999 05:01 PM

Case Index:
00111

Citation:
Addison County Automotive, Inc. v. Church, 144 Vt. 553, 481 A. 2d 402 (1984).

Issue:
Whether lease giving lessee exclusive right to sell automotive accessories entitles lessee to damages where

lessor leased portion of building to firm selling auto parts and accessories, even though sale of auto accessories

was incidental to lessee s primary business of rustproofing.

Facts:
Plaintiff operates an automobile rustproofing business in Middleburg, vat and incidental to it, sells auto

accessories. The property consists of two buildings, one fronting on the street and the other set back. Plaintiff

occupied the street front building until 1981 when it sold both buildings to defendants and continued its buisness

under a lease from defendants in the rear building which gave plaintiff the exclusive right at the "Location" to

operate its utomotive accessories, rustproofing, etc. busine ss and stated that defendants would not allow any

other person to sell such items or services at the location. Subsequently, defendants leased a portion of the

front building to a business selling over 3,000 types of auto parts, at least four of which com peted with plaintiff.

Plaintiff's sales of auto accessories dropped significantly and plaintiff brought suit against defendants based on

violation of its exclusive right to sell automotive accessories. The Trial Court awarded damages to plaintiff and

defe ndants appealed.

Holding:
Affirmed. When the terms of a restrictive covenant are clear and definite, the construction of the covenant is a

matter of law for the Court. The Trial Court did not err in refusing to submit the lease to the jury for its

interpretation.

Publication:
Legal Update

Date:
Winter 1984

Classification 1:
Landlord and Tenant

Classification 2:

Classification 3:

00111 - Legal Update - Winter 1984